Quebec operates on a demerit point system that tracks driving infractions. When you’re convicted of certain offences, demerit points are added to your driving record. These points remain on file for two years from the date of conviction or fine payment.

Each traffic violation in Quebec is assigned a specific number of demerit points under the Highway Safety Code. Common infractions—such as speeding, using a cellphone while driving, or not wearing a seatbelt—come with set penalties. When a driver is found guilty or pays a fine (which is legally considered a guilty plea), the corresponding demerit points are applied to their record.

If the total number of demerit points exceeds the allowed limit, the driver’s license can be suspended. These limits depend on the driver’s age and experience:

• Learner’s or Probationary License: 4 demerit points
• Drivers under 23 years old: 8 demerit points
• Drivers aged 23-24: 12 demerit points
• Drivers aged 25 and over: 15 demerit points

Not all violations carry demerit points, but more serious offences—such as excessive speeding, hit-and-run incidents, or failing to stop for a school bus—result in higher penalties.

How Demerit Points Affect You

Demerit points don’t just put your license at risk—they can also impact your employment and insurance costs.

Employment Risks: Many companies avoid hiring drivers with a poor record, as too many demerit points can increase insurance premiums for employers. Some jobs even require a clean driving history, meaning your record could affect job opportunities.

Higher License Renewal Costs: The insurance portion of your license renewal fee is based on your driving record. For example, a driver with a clean record pays $68, while a driver with 15 or more points can pay up to $391! (Data as of 2012.)

If you’ve received a traffic violation, Ticket911 can help. Our team of legal experts can assist in contesting tickets and reducing the impact on your driving record. Contact us today to protect your license, job, and insurance rates.